Dive into the colorful world of fish with us! Fish are amazing creatures that live in water, from tiny streams to the vast ocean. There are so many types, each with its own special look and way of living. Whether you’re just starting to learn English or looking to get better, our journey through the world of fish will be easy to understand and fun. Let’s swim through the fascinating facts together and learn some cool English along the way!
Different Types of Fish
Here are the 91 different types of fish:
- Goby fish
- Anabas
- Eel
- Catfish
- Basa fish
- Garfish
- Zander
- Zebrafish
- Anchovy
- Skate fish
- Snapper
- Grouper
- Bluegill
- Asian arowana
- Great white shark
- Largemouth bass
- Atlantic mackerel
- Scad
- Rainbow trout
- Ocellaris clownfish
- Atlantic salmon
- Red drum
- Neon tetra
- European perch
- Gilt-head bream
- Pterophyllum scalare (Angelfish)
- Atlantic bluefin tuna
- White bass
- Siamese fighting fish
- Common carp
- Goldfish
- Guppy
- Nile tilapia
- Ayu
- Blue tang
- Swordfish
- Mahi-mahi
- Arctic char
- Barramundi
- Yellowtail kingfish
- Pacific halibut
- Black marlin
- Haddock
- Koi
- Manta ray
- Walleye
- Wels catfish
- Yellow perch
- Butterflyfish
- Parrotfish
- Pterophyllum scalare
- Salmon
- Trout
- Tuna
- Cod
- Halibut
- Mackerel
- Sardines
- Tilapia
- Barracuda
- Carp
- Sole
- Flounder
- Perch
- Pike
- Shark
- Octopus
- Squid
- Clams
- Oysters
- Shrimp
- Lobster
- Crab
- Crawfish
- Scallops
- Herring
- Smelt
- Whitefish
- Bluefish
- Red snapper
- Yellowtail
- Striped bass
- Gurnard
- Skate
- Hake
- John Dory
- Monkfish
- Plaice
- Rockfish
- Black cod
- Sturgeon
1. Goby Fish
Goby fish are small but fascinating creatures. They love to live near the bottom of rivers, lakes, and oceans. Gobies are known for their strong fins that help them stick to rocks.
2. Anabas
Anabas, also known as the climbing perch, can do something really cool. They can “walk” on land and breathe air! They do this to move from one water body to another.
3. Eel
Eels look like long, slippery snakes. They live in both fresh and salt water. Eels are mysterious because they travel far to lay their eggs.
4. Catfish
Catfish are easy to spot with their ‘whiskers,’ which are called barbels. They use these to taste and smell their food in murky waters. Catfish can live in many places, from calm ponds to fast-flowing rivers.
5. Basa Fish
Basa fish are big, friendly giants found in rivers. They are known for their smooth skin and tasty meat. People all around the world love to eat basa.
6. Garfish
Garfish are like underwater arrows with their long, skinny bodies and pointy noses. They swim really fast and love to eat small fish.
7. Zander
Zander are mysterious night hunters. They have sharp teeth and enjoy the quiet of the dark to find their dinner. Zanders live in rivers and lakes.
8. Zebrafish
Zebrafish are tiny and have beautiful stripes, just like zebras! They are used a lot in science to learn about how living things work because they share a lot of genes with humans.
9. Anchovy
Anchovies are small, but they play a big role in the ocean. They travel in large groups and are an important food for bigger fish, birds, and people too!
10. Skate Fish
Skate fish are flat and look a bit like stingrays. They have wings but glide along the bottom of the ocean instead of flying in the sky.
11. Snapper
Snappers are colorful and can be found in warm waters. They have sharp teeth and love to eat other fish and shrimp.
12. Grouper
Groupers are large, round fish with big mouths. They are not fast swimmers, but they can gulp down their prey in one big bite!
13. Bluegill
Bluegills are small, colorful fish with a big appetite. They love warm waters and are a favorite catch for freshwater fishermen.
14. Asian Arowana
Asian Arowanas are known as “dragon fish” because of their shiny, scale-covered bodies. They are considered lucky and are very popular in fish tanks.
15. Great White Shark
The Great White Shark is one of the most famous fish, known for its size and sharp teeth. But there’s more to them; they’re amazing hunters and can jump out of the water!
16. Largemouth Bass
Largemouth bass are popular among fishermen for their fighting spirit. They have big mouths and love hiding around plants to surprise their prey.
17. Atlantic Mackerel
Atlantic Mackerel are shiny, fast swimmers. They travel in big groups in the ocean and have beautiful, shiny stripes on their backs.
18. Scad
Scads are small, tough fish that live in the sea. They travel in big schools and are important food for bigger fish and humans.
19. Rainbow Trout
Rainbow trout are famous for their beautiful, shiny colors. They love cold, clean water and are a favorite fish for people to catch and eat.
20. Ocellaris Clownfish
Ocellaris Clownfish, also known as “Nemo,” are colorful and live in sea anemones. They have a special relationship with anemones, helping each other survive.
21. Atlantic Salmon
Atlantic Salmon are amazing travelers. They are born in fresh water, live in the ocean, and then return to fresh water to have babies.
22. Red Drum
Red Drums are known for the drumming sound they make. They have a spot on their tail and love shallow waters with grass.
23. Neon Tetra
Neon Tetras are tiny, bright fish that light up home aquariums. They love being with other tetras and make any fish tank colorful.
24. European Perch
European Perches are green with cool, dark stripes. They are strong and can live in different types of water, from lakes to rivers.
25. Gilt-head Bream
Gilt-head Bream are beautiful, with a gold stripe between their eyes. They are popular in the Mediterranean and are known for their delicious taste.
26. Pterophyllum Scalare (Angelfish)
Angelfish are graceful and look a bit like underwater angels. They have long fins and love to hide among plants in warm water.
27. Atlantic Bluefin Tuna
Atlantic Bluefin Tuna are giant, fast swimmers. They can travel across oceans and are one of the most popular fish for sushi.
28. White Bass
White Bass love to travel in big groups in lakes and rivers. They are strong swimmers and enjoy cooler waters.
29. Siamese Fighting Fish
Siamese Fighting Fish, or “Betta Fish,” are known for their bright colors and flowing fins. They are very territorial and prefer to live alone.
30. Common Carp
Common Carp are tough and can live in many places. They are known for stirring up mud at the bottom of ponds and rivers.
31. Goldfish
Goldfish are popular pets. They come in many colors and sizes and can live a long time with the right care.
32. Guppy
Guppies are tiny, colorful fish known for their lively behavior. They are popular in fish tanks and can have many babies.
33. Nile Tilapia
Nile Tilapia are hardy fish that can live in different water conditions. They are important for farming and are eaten all over the world.
34. Ayu
Ayu, or “sweetfish,” are loved for their sweet flavor. They live in clean, flowing rivers and are a special treat in some countries.
35. Blue Tang
Blue Tangs are beautiful, bright blue fish that love coral reefs. They are playful and help keep the reefs clean.
36. Swordfish
Swordfish are powerful with long, flat bills. They use these to slice through water and catch their food. They are fast swimmers and travel long distances.
37. Mahi-mahi
Mahi-mahi are colorful, fast-growing fish. They live in warm ocean waters and are known for their beautiful golden sides and bright blue backs.
38. Arctic Char
Arctic Char are related to salmon and trout. They live in cold waters and can have beautiful pink or red colors.
39. Barramundi
Barramundi are big, silver fish that can live in fresh or salt water. They are known for jumping out of the water and are popular for cooking.
40. Yellowtail Kingfish
Yellowtail Kingfish are strong and love warm water. They have a yellow tail and are known for their speed and strength.
41. Pacific Halibut
Pacific Halibuts are huge, flat fish that live on the ocean floor. They can weigh a lot and are loved for their tasty meat.
42. Black Marlin
Black Marlins are one of the biggest fish in the ocean. They are incredible jumpers and are known for their long, pointy bills.
43. Haddock
Haddock are important fish in the ocean. They live in cold waters and are known for their tasty, white meat.
44. Koi
Koi are colorful, friendly fish often found in decorative ponds. They are known for their beauty and can live many years.
45. Manta Ray
Manta Rays are not fish but are related. They are huge, gentle giants that glide through the ocean like birds in the sky.
46. Walleye
Walleyes have special eyes that help them see in dark waters. They are smart hunters and love cooler, deep waters.
47. Wels Catfish
Wels Catfish are giant fish that can grow very big. They live in rivers and lakes and are known for their huge mouths.
48. Yellow Perch
Yellow Perches are small but have beautiful yellow and green colors. They live in fresh water and are a favorite snack for bigger fish.
49. Butterflyfish
Butterflyfish are colorful and look like swimming butterflies. They love coral reefs and have long, narrow mouths for eating coral.
50. Parrotfish
Parrotfish are important for coral reefs. They have beak-like mouths and help keep the reef healthy by eating algae.