Dog Anatomy: List of Common Parts of a Dog From Head to Tail

Did you know dogs are amazing animals, from their wet noses to their wagging tails? Today, we’re going on an exciting journey to learn about different parts of a dog’s body. This will help you understand our furry friends better, whether you’re learning English or just curious.

We’ll start at the head and go all the way to the tail, discovering interesting things about each part. So, grab your explorer’s hat, and let’s start our fun adventure with dogs!

Common Parts of a Dog

Below is the list of common parts of dogs, along with part definition and an example sentence.

1. Eye

Meaning: Dogs use their eyes to see the world around them, just like humans.

Example: “My dog’s eyes sparkle when he’s happy.”

2. Cheek

Meaning: The side part of a dog’s face.

Example: “I love patting my dog on his soft cheeks.”

3. Stop

Meaning: The area where a dog’s forehead meets its muzzle.

Example: “The stop is more pronounced in some dog breeds like Boxers.”

4. Nose

Meaning: Dogs have a very sensitive nose to smell things far away.

Example: “A dog’s nose is always cool and wet.”

5. Whiskers

Meaning: Long, sensitive hairs around a dog’s nose and face that help them sense things.

Example: “My dog’s whiskers twitch when he’s curious.”

6. Tongue

Meaning: Dogs use their tongues to taste food and cool down by panting.

Example: “My dog’s tongue hangs out when he’s tired from playing.”

7. Teeth

Meaning: Dogs have sharp teeth to chew their food.

Example: “I brush my dog’s teeth to keep them clean.”

8. Flew (Lip)

Meaning: The upper lip of a dog, sometimes droopy in certain breeds.

Example: “Drool hangs from my dog’s flew after he drinks water.”

9. Throat

Meaning: The front part of a dog’s neck.

Example: “You can feel your dog’s throat vibrate when he barks.”

10. Chest

Meaning: The area between a dog’s front legs, holding the heart and lungs.

Example: “My dog puffs out his chest when he’s feeling proud.”

11. Forearm

Meaning: The lower part of a dog’s front leg.

Example: “The dog’s forearm muscles are strong from running.”

12. Forefoot

Meaning: A dog’s front paw.

Example: “Mud was caked between the pads of his forefoot.”

13. Upper arm

Meaning: The upper part of a dog’s front leg.

Example: “The upper arm moves when the dog reaches forward.”

14. Elbow

Meaning: The joint in the middle of a dog’s front leg.

Example: “My dog has a small callus on his elbow from lying down.”

15. Toe

Meaning: Dogs have toes at the end of their paws, with nails for grip.

Example: “Each of my dog’s toes has a small nail at the end.”

16. Belly

Meaning: The underside of a dog, often a favorite spot for rubs.

Example: “My dog loves it when I rub his belly.”

17. Nail

Meaning: Hard coverings at the tips of a dog’s toes.

Example: “I clip my dog’s nails to prevent them from getting too long.”

18. Hind foot

Meaning: A dog’s back paw.

Example: “The hind foot pushes off the ground when my dog jumps.”

20. Stifle (Knee)

Meaning: The joint in the middle of a dog’s back leg, similar to a human knee.

Example: “The dog’s stifle needs to be strong for all the running he does.”

21. Pastern

Meaning: The part of a dog’s foot that absorbs shock when they walk.

Example: “The pastern absorbs shock when my dog lands from a leap.”

22. Wrist

Meaning: The joint connecting the forearm and the forefoot.

Example: “You can see the wrist move when the dog walks.”

23. Hock

Meaning: The joint between the lower thigh and the hind foot, similar to a human ankle.

Example: “The hock joint bends when the dog sits.”

24. Lower thigh

Meaning: The part of a dog’s back leg below the knee.

Example: “The lower thigh muscle flexes when my dog runs.”

25. Upper thigh

Meaning: The top part of a dog’s back leg.

Example: “The upper thigh is a powerful part of my dog’s back legs.”

26. Flank

Meaning: The side area of a dog’s body, between the last rib and the hind legs.

Example: “My dog’s flank moves rapidly when he’s panting.”

27. Tail

Meaning: Dogs use their tails to communicate feelings, like happiness or alertness.

Example: “My dog wags his tail fast when he’s excited to see me.”

28. Back

Meaning: The top part of a dog’s body, from the neck to the tail.

Example: “I stroke my dog’s back to calm him down.”

29. Withers

Meaning: The highest point of a dog’s back, right between the shoulder blades.

Example: “The leash hangs near the withers when we go for a walk.”

30. Shoulder

Meaning: Where a dog’s front legs connect to the body.

Example: “His shoulder blades move under his fur when he walks.”

31. Crest

Meaning: The top of a dog’s neck, where it meets the back.

Example: “The crest of his neck stands up when he’s alert.”

32. Neck

Meaning: Supports the head and connects it to the body.

Example: “I put a new collar around my dog’s neck.”

33. Ear

Meaning: Dogs hear with their ears, which can be different shapes and sizes.

Example: “My dog perks up his ears when he hears his name.”

34. Forehead

Meaning: The part of a dog’s face above its eyes.

Example: “Wrinkles form on my dog’s forehead when he’s confused.”

35. Fur

Meaning: The coat covering a dog’s body, which can be long, short, curly, or straight.

Example: “His fur is so shiny and soft after a bath.”

Labeled Infographic

Parts of A Dog

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