Last updated on October 12th, 2021 at 08:38 pm
Prefixes List A to Z in English Grammar Pdf!
What are Prefixes in English Grammar?
A prefix is a group of letters placed before the root of a word. A prefix is placed at the beginning of a word to modify or change its meaning. Prefixes are letters which we add to the beginning of a word to make a new word with a different meaning.
Examples
|
about, become | befriend |
|
good | benevolent |
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two, twice | Biannual, bishop |
Prefixes List A to Z in English Grammar
Here is the quick list of prefixes from a to z:
Prefix | Meaning | Example |
ab | from, away | Abnormal, absorb, abstain |
a | not, without | abyss |
ad | to, toward, near | Adjacent, adjoin, adsorb |
ambi | both | Ambidextrous, ambient |
ante | before | Antecedent, antelope, antefixa |
ante- | before | antenatal, antedate |
anti- | against, opposing | antidepressant, antidote, antibody |
arch | chief, most important | Archangel, arch-nemesis |
a | at, in, on, to | asleep |
at | to, toward | attend |
auto | self | automobile |
be | about, become | befriend |
bene | good | benevolent |
bi | two, twice | Biannual, bishop |
circum- | around | circumvent, circumnavigate |
co | with, together | coexist |
con | with, jointly | concur |
contra | against | contradict |
counter | opposite | counterclockwise |
co- | with | co-pilot, co-operation |
deca | ten | decathlon |
demi | half | Demigod, decode, debug |
de- | off, down, away from | defrost, derail, demotivate |
dia | through, across | diameter |
dis- | opposite of, not | disappear, disintegrate, disapprove, disconnect |
di | two | divert |
dys | bad, abnormal | dysfunction |
Em- | Cause to | Embrace, emphasis |
em-, en- | cause to, put into | encode, embed, enclose, engulf |
en | to cause, provide | enable |
En- | Cause to | Encode, encounter |
endo | internal | endocrine |
epi- | upon, close to, after | episcope, epidermis |
equi | equal | equidistant |
ethno | race, nation | ethnography |
ex- | former, out of | ex-boyfriend, exterminate |
extra- | beyond, more than | extraordinary, extra-terrestrial |
fore- | before | forecast, forehead, foresee, foreword, foremost |
Fore- | Before | Forecast, foresight |
homo- | same | homonuclear, homoplastic |
hyper- | over, above | hyperactive, hyperventilate |
Im- | İn | Imbalance |
il-, im-, in-, ir- | not | illegal, irresponsible, indefinite |
In- | İn | Infield, infiltrate |
infra- | beneath, below | infrared, infrasonic, infraspecific |
In-, im-, il-, ir- | Not | Injustice, impossible, irregular |
im-, in- | into | insert, import, inside |
inter-, intra- | between | intermediate, intergalactic, intranet |
macro- | large | macroeconomics, macromolecule |
micro- | small | microscope, microbiology, microfilm, microwave |
mid- | middle | midway, midsummer |
mis- | wrongly | misinterpret, misfire, mistake, misunderstand |
mono- | one, singular | monobrow, monolithic |
non- | not, without | nonsense, nonentity, nondescript |
omni- | all, every | omnivore, omnipotent |
Over- | Over | Overlook, overdue |
para- | beside | paramedic, paradox |
post- | after | post-mortem, postpone, post-natal |
pre- | before | prefix, predetermine |
Pre- | Before | Prefix, preschool |
re- | again | return, reiterate, reunite, rebuilt |
semi- | half | semi-final, semiconscious, semicircle |
Sub- | Under | Subeditor, subterranean |
sub- | under | submarine, sub-category, subtitle |
super- | above, over | superfood, superstar, supernatural, superimpose |
therm- | heat | thermometer, thermostat, thermodynamic |
trans- | across, beyond | transport, transnational, transatlantic |
tri- | three | triangle, tripod, tricycle |
Under- | Under | Understand, undersea |
un- | not | unfinished, unfriendly, undone, unknown |
Un- | Not | Unfriendly, unsatisfied |
uni- | one | unicycle, universal, unilateral, unanimous |
Related: List of Common Suffixes A to Z
Infographics (Prefixes List a to z)
List of Common Prefixes A to Z PDF (Download Here)