Understanding how to express cause in English is essential for clear communication. Here are 20 phrases to help you articulate reasons and causes effectively in various contexts.

1. Because

Meaning: Due to

Example: She left because she was tired.

2. Since

Meaning: As a result of

Example: Since it rained, we stayed inside.

3. Due to

Meaning: Owing to

Example: The game was canceled due to rain.

4. As a result of

Meaning: Because of

Example: He got sick as a result of the cold.

5. Owing to

Meaning: Because of

Example: Owing to traffic, we were late.

6. As

Meaning: Since

Example: As it was late, we went home.

7. For

Meaning: Because

Example: He studied hard, for he wanted to pass.

8. On account of

Meaning: Because of

Example: The match was delayed on account of rain.

9. Thanks to

Meaning: Due to

Example: Thanks to her help, we finished early.

10. By virtue of

Meaning: Because of

Example: She succeeded by virtue of her hard work.

11. In view of

Meaning: Because of

Example: In view of his efforts, he was promoted.

12. Seeing that

Meaning: Because

Example: Seeing that it was dark, we left early.

13. Considering

Meaning: Taking into account

Example: Considering the weather, we canceled the picnic.

14. In light of

Meaning: Due to

Example: In light of new evidence, the case reopened.

15. Inasmuch as

Meaning: Since

Example: Inasmuch as he’s honest, we trust him.

16. For the reason that

Meaning: Because

Example: She cried for the reason that she was sad.

17. Out of

Meaning: Because of

Example: He did it out of kindness.

18. On grounds of

Meaning: Based on

Example: He was fired on grounds of misconduct.

19. As long as

Meaning: Provided that

Example: As long as it rains, we’ll stay in.

20. If…then

Meaning: Conditional cause

Example: If you study, then you will pass.