Understanding prepositions of place is crucial for mastering English grammar. This post provides a clear guide to commonly used prepositions, their meanings, and examples.
Definition: Prepositions of place describe the location or position of something relative to something else.
List of Prepositions of Place
1. Above
Meaning: Higher than something else.
Example: The clock hangs above the door.
2. Across
Meaning: From one side to the other.
Example: She walked across the street.
3. Against
Meaning: Touching something for support.
Example: The ladder leans against the wall.
4. Along
Meaning: In a line with the length of.
Example: They walked along the road.
5. Among
Meaning: Surrounded by; in the middle of.
Example: She sat among her friends.
6. Around
Meaning: Encircling; all over.
Example: The fence runs around the house.
7. At
Meaning: A specific point or place.
Example: Meet me at the entrance.
8. Behind
Meaning: At the back of something.
Example: The park is behind the building.
9. Below
Meaning: Lower than something else.
Example: The valley lies below the mountain.
10. Beneath
Meaning: Directly under something.
Example: The river flows beneath the bridge.
11. Beside
Meaning: Next to; at the side of.
Example: She sits beside her sister.
12. Between
Meaning: In the middle of two points.
Example: The café is between the bank and the library.
13. By
Meaning: Close to; next to.
Example: The bus stop is by the post office.
14. Close to
Meaning: Very near to.
Example: He lives close to the school.
15. Down
Meaning: From higher to a lower point.
Example: He walked down the stairs.
16. In
Meaning: Enclosed by boundaries.
Example: She is in her room.
17. In front of
Meaning: Directly before something or someone.
Example: He stood in front of the crowd.
18. Inside
Meaning: Within something.
Example: The keys are inside the drawer.
19. Into
Meaning: From outside to a point within.
Example: She walked into the room.
20. Near
Meaning: At a short distance.
Example: The station is near the museum.
21. Next to
Meaning: Immediately adjacent.
Example: Sit next to me.
22. On
Meaning: In a position above and touching it.
Example: The book is on the table.
23. Opposite
Meaning: Directly facing.
Example: Our house is opposite the park.
24. Out of
Meaning: From inside to the outside.
Example: He ran out of the house.
25. Outside
Meaning: Not inside; externally.
Example: The car is outside the garage.
26. Over
Meaning: Above; covering.
Example: The bridge goes over the river.
27. Past
Meaning: Beyond in position; further than.
Example: She walked past the store.
28. Through
Meaning: From end to end; from side to side.
Example: He drove through the tunnel.
29. Under
Meaning: Lower than (something covering).
Example: The cat is under the table.
30. Underneath
Meaning: Directly below.
Example: The spare tire is underneath the car.
31. Upon
Meaning: On; at a higher position.
Example: The book is upon the shelf.
32. Within
Meaning: Inside the confines or limits of.
Example: Return the book within a week.
